notes/hsl2hex.txt
2022-12-24 01:21:52 -08:00

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Certainly! Here is a detailed explanation of the ternary operators in the "Convert HSL values to RGB" section of the hsl_to_rgb function:
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local red=$((hue_sixth < 1 ? intermediate_value : hue_sixth < 3 ? maximum_value : hue_sixth < 4 ? intermediate_value : lightness))
local green=$((hue_sixth < 2 ? intermediate_value : hue_sixth < 4 ? maximum_value : hue_sixth < 5 ? intermediate_value : lightness))
local blue=$((hue_sixth < 3 ? intermediate_value : hue_sixth < 5 ? maximum_value : hue_sixth < 6 ? intermediate_value : lightness))
Each of these lines uses a ternary operator to calculate the value of the red, green, or blue variable. The syntax for the ternary operator in bash is expr ? expr : expr, where expr is a valid expression.
The ternary operator works by evaluating the expression before the ? character. If the expression evaluates to a non-zero value (i.e., true), then the expression before the : character is evaluated and returned. If the expression evaluates to a zero value (i.e., false), then the expression after the : character is evaluated and returned.
For example, in the following code snippet:
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x=5
y=10
z=$((x > y ? x : y))
echo $z
The ternary operator ((x > y ? x : y)) will evaluate to y, since x is not greater than y. As a result, the value of z will be 10.
In the "Convert HSL values to RGB" section of the hsl_to_rgb function, the ternary operators are used to determine which of the intermediate or maximum values should be assigned to the red, green, or blue variables, based on the value of hue_sixth.
For example, in the first line of code:
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local red=$((hue_sixth < 1 ? intermediate_value :