📝 Making notes on coder_coder tutorial
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coder_coder.css
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coder_coder.css
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/* LEFT OFF AT BEGINNING OF PART 2 */
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/* This document contains boilerplate css tips/tricks
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* garnered from the youtuber, coder_coder's youtube series, "Building a
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* portfolio website with HTML & CSS 4 Part Series */
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/* :root */
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/* custom css variables should be set in root so they do not have to redefined
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* each time and keeps a consistent look, reference using var(--variable-name) syntax*/
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/* note the naming scheme is changed from generic color names to descriptions of
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* the elements they are applied to */
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/* coder coder prefers hsl */
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:root {
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--body-bg: #151515;
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--contact-bg: #242424;
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--accent: #4ee1a0;
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--text1: #ffffff;
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--text2: #d9d9d9;
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--invalid: #ff6f5b;
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/* font-sizes */
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/* note the use of --fs-pxl-size to indicate pixel size converted from rem */
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--fs-18: 1.125rem;
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--fs-24: 1.5rem;
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--fs-32: 2rem;
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--fs-40: 2.5rem;
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--fs-72: 4.5rem;
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--fs-88: 5.5rem;
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--fs-48: 3rem;
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--container: 69.375rem;
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--transition: 250ms ease-in-out;
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}
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/* html */
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/* Padding doesn't add to the width or height of elements */
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/* font-size is set to 100% so that fonts reference browser's font-styles */
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html {
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box-sizing: border-box;
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font-size: 100%;
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}
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/* * */
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/* box-sizing is inhereted from the html element */
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*,
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*::before,
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**::after {
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box-sizing: inherit;
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}
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/* body */
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/* 0 out all margin all body to clear default margins */
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body {
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margin: 0;
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}
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a {
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/* automatically adds an ease-in-out animation on color property whenever
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* there's a hover event change */
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transition: color var(--transition);
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}
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a:hover {
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color: var(--accent);
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}
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/* taken from https://www.accessibility-developer-guide.com/examples/hiding-elements/visually/
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* see notes in coder_coder.html by the nav element */
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.visually-hidden {
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position: absolute;
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left: -10000px;
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top: auto;
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width: 1px;
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height: 1px;
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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.wrapper {
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/* width is always contained by 16px */
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width: calc(100% - 2rem);
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max-width: var(--container);
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/* centers margin on a left-right orientation */
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margin-inline: auto;
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}
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/* she calculates the rough difference between tablet and mobile */
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/* note that she uses ems instead of pixels for accessibility reasons
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* simply stating that the break points happen at times when you don't want them
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* to when using pixels*/
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@media (min-width: 37.5em) {
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/* 600px */
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.wrapper {
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width: calc(100% -3.75rem);
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}
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}
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/* HEADER */
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.header {
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margin-top: 20px;
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}
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.header__nav {
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display: flex;
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flex-wrap: wrap;
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justify-content: center;
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text-align: center;
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/* gap: row-gap column-gap */
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/* note the use of px here, this is intentionally keeping the gap inbetween
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* the header__nav children at these fixed px amounts*/
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gap: 20px 25px;
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}
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/* uses fluid-typography-calculator: https://royalfig.github.io/fluid-typography-calculator/ */
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/* she uses it to calculate a clamp function using dimensions retrieved from figma layout
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* min-font-size: 24px max-font-size: 32px min-viewport: 375px max-viewport: 768px */
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.header__home {
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font-size: 1.5rem;
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font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 1.02rem + 2.04vw, 2rem);
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line-height: 1;
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color: var(--text1);
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text-decoration: none;
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/* tells flex box to place items on its own row as it takes up 100% width ,
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* this is utilized with the parent elem(header__nav) flex-wrap*/
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/* flex: flex-grow flex-shrink flex-basis*/
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flex: 1 0 100%;
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}
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/* .header__social, */
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.header__social svg { /* she got stuck here for a while... */
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/* display: inline-block; */
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display: block;
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/* outline: 2px solid red; */
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}
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.header__social > svg > path {
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/* automatically adds an ease-in-out animation on fill property whenver there's
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* a hover event change */
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transition: fill var(--transition);
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}
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.header__social:hover > svg > path {
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fill: var(--accent);
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}
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@media (min-width: 37.5em) {
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/* 600px */
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.header__nav {
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justify-content: flex-start;
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align-items: center; /* vertically centered */
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text-align: left;
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gap: 32px;
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}
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.header__home {
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/* flex: 1 0 0%; */
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flex: 1;
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margin-inline-end: auto;
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}
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}
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79
coder_coder.html
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coder_coder.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<title></title>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
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<link href="./coder_coder.css" rel="stylesheet">
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</head>
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<!-- This html is soley meant to be used as an accompying template to
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coder_coder.css to demonstrate some basic best practices when using css. -->
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<body>
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<header class="header">
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<div class="wrapper">
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<nav class="header__nav">
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<!-- from https://www.accessibility-developer-guide.com
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the span class="visually-hidden" is for screen readers and
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good practice on headers/
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-->
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<a href="/" class="header__home">
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adamkeys
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<span class="visually-hidden">(to home page)</span>
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</a>
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<!-- note the use of specific width and height aspect ratios-->
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<!-- she notes that this is so that the browser can accommodate
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space appropriately on the page-->
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<!-- so that she can change colors on hover, she uses inline
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svg tags instead of img tags-->
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<!-- svg accessibility practices (note the inline title tag):
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<svg
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xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
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width="25"
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height="24"
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aria-lablel="socialGithub"
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role="img"
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<title id="socialGithub">Github</title>
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>
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</svg>
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-->
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<a class="header__social" href="">
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<img
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src="/assets/images/icon-github.svg"
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alt="Github"
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width="24.61"
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height="24">
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</a>
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<a class="header__social" href="">
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<img
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src="/assets/images/icon-frontend-mentor.svg"
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alt="Frontend Mentor"
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width="24.6"
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height="22">
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</a>
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<a class="header__social" href="">
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<img
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src="/assets/images/icon-linkedin.svg"
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alt="LinkedIn"
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width="24"
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height="24">
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</a>
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<a class="header__social" href="">
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<img
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src="/assets/images/icon-twitter.svg"
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alt="Twitter"
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width="23.28"
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height="18.93">
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</nav>
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</div>
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</header>
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<main id="main">
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<div class="wrapper">
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<h1>Nice to meet you! I'm Adam Keyes.</h1>
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</div>
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</main>
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<footer class="footer">
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</footer>
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</body>
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</html>
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