🚧 Mid of 5.9
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1. The base for a recursive definition of a set is _____.
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a statement that certain objects belong to the set
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2. The recursion for a recursive definition of a set is _____.
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a collection of rules indicating how to form new set objects from those already
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known to be in the set
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3. The restriction for a recursive definition of a set is _____.
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a statement that no objects belong to the set other than those coming from the
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base and the recursion
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4. One way to show that a given element is in a recursively defined set is to
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start with an element or elements in the _____ and apply the rules from the
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_____ until you obtain the given element.
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base; recursion
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5. To use structural induction to prove that every element in a recursively
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defined set $S$ satisfies a certain property, you show that _____ and that,
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for each rule in the recursion, if _____ then _____.
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each object in the base satisfies the property; the rule is applied to the
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objects in the base; the objects defined by the rule also satisfy the property
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6. A function is said to be defined recursively if, and only if, _____.
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its rule of definition refers to itself
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